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Perspectives of Traditional Religions on Positive AI Futures

Most of the global population participates in a traditional religion. Yet the perspectives of these religions are largely absent from strategic AI discussions. This initiative aims to support religious groups to voice their faith-specific concerns and hopes for a world with AI, and work with them to resist the harms and realise the benefits.

Technology corporations are rapidly developing artificial intelligence systems with unprecedented capabilities. Each year we yield more of our tasks and decisions to these systems. AI is transforming everything from everyday social interaction and how we work, to democracy and war. Even if we can mitigate the range of risks, from AI-enabled bio-terrorism to the loss of human control, AI will continue to change the world in ways we cannot imagine.

This change can be positive. Bespoke, narrow AI systems can solve many specific problems and improve people’s lives. Equally, an inclusive global conversation can help to address the existential questions AI raises about work, control, purpose, hope and what it means to be human. Such a conversation could in turn guide a cautious, pluralistic approach to the development, application and governance of these transformative technologies.

The current path is not that. Instead, the path is whatever the existing incentive structures behind corporate behavior make it – in other words, the accidental result of a great race to maximise profits. Most of the world is not getting a say in what our future will look like.

Most of the world – approximately 84% of the population – believes in or subscribes to what might be called a traditional religion. Yet the perspectives of world religions on AI, what they fear about it and what, if anything, they hope for and want from it, are largely absent from strategic AI discussions. In the halls of AI power the idea of god is either rejected or raised as something humans can create. Momentous decisions about the future of life are being made on the basis of extremely unrepresentative beliefs.

As we move into a new era where so many new things become possible, world religions – resilient institutions that have for so long cultivated wisdom about what is ethical and beneficial – have much to offer. They have unmatched experience and reach in organising communities, providing hope and meaning to people’s lives, and tackling existential questions around purpose, personhood, and power.

Part of FLI’s Futures program, this initiative aims to support religious groups to voice their faith-specific concerns and hopes for a world with AI, and work with them to resist the harms and realise the benefits.

This will involve convening and giving platform to representatives to discuss these issues and their potential solutions. We begin with a series of guest posts on this site envisioning positive futures from specific religious perspectives.

Posts from religious thinkers

See our guest posts on the topic of AI and faith traditions:

The Future and the Artificial: An Islamic Perspective

"A positive future for a world with AI from an Islamic perspective is one in which the option to say no to the integration of AI in infrastructures, devices, products, services, institutions, and elsewhere, is preserved at individual and collective levels"
26 September, 2024

On AI, Jewish Thought Has Something Distinct to Say

How do the major world religions differ in their approaches to AI? It's not yet clear—but David Zvi Kalman believes an emergent Jewish AI ethics is doing something unique.
6 September, 2024

A Catholic Vision for a Positive Future with Divine, Human, and Artificial Intelligence

"AI ought to be designed to respect human freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and other important freedoms, but with the constant awareness that objective moral truths do exist and also must be respected."
18 June, 2024

A Hindu Perspective on AI Risks and Opportunities

"A positive future with AI entails leveraging its capabilities to enhance human welfare, promote sustainability, and advance spiritual evolution."
20 May, 2024

Events

FLI staff have hosted or participated in a few events with religious leaders:

UK multi-faith event explores religious perspectives and narratives around AI

Cambridge, 19 July, 2024

FLI and the Leverhulme CFI put on a ‘Faith and AI Workshop’ at Jesus College, Cambridge, bringing together a range of thinkers from Christian, Muslim, Jewish and Hindu traditions. Sessions focused on how AI is affecting religious communities and practice, how religious narratives interplay with narratives around AI, and finally how religions might work to move towards more positive futures with AI.

FLI and AI & Faith run workshop on positive AI futures at DC's Museum of the Bible

DC, 25-28 July, 2024
William Jones led an AI & Faith side-event of the American Scientific Affiliation at the Museum of the Bible in Washington DC, on positive futures with AI from religious perspectives. Christian and Jewish computer scientists, academics and Bible translators brainstormed ideas about AI ethics, risks and opportunities and explored how American churches could play a greater role in the AI conversation.

Christian and Muslim leaders discuss how to steer AI in a wiser direction for Nigeria

Abuja, 19-21 November, 2024

FLI, represented by William Jones, co-organised a meeting of Nigerian Christian and Muslim leaders in Abuja to discuss how to AI in a wiser direction for Nigeria. Religious leaders from the Christian Council of Nigeria (CCN) and the Jama’atu Nasril Islam (JNI) agreed on the need for religious leaders to take the lead in the direction Nigeria is going with AI, including through education and governance. The resulting Communique was featured in the Nigerian Tribune and Vanguard.

FLI encourages bold Catholic moral leadership on AI at the Vatican

Vatican City, 24-25 October, 2024

Max Tegmark and William Jones attended the Builders AI Forum hosted by the Pontifical Academy for Science in the Vatican. Tegmark spoke in a panel discussion about the need for the Catholic Church to provide moral leadership at this time by drawing a clear line between AI tools that can help humanity, and the hubristic pursuit of a digital god AGI to which we could lose control.

If you are a religious leader working on a faith initiative on AI, you have religious views on AI risks and opportunities you feel are not being heard, or you have ideas for how religious groups can meaningfully impact AI development and governance, do get in touch.

Contact: will@futureoflife.org

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